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Sabado, Hulyo 5, 2014

BLOG 3 - ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT 1




THIS BLOG CONTAIN ABOUT NODE, BRANCHES, LOOP, KCL and KVL.



BRANCHES - represent a single element such a voltage source or a resistor.

NODE - is the point of conduction between two or more branches.

LOOP - is any closed path in a circuit.



Gustav Robert Kirchhoff.jpg
Gustav Kirchhoff
Gustav Kirchhoff
BornGustav Robert Kirchhoff
12 March 1824
KönigsbergKingdom of Prussia
(present-day Russia)
Died17 October 1887 (aged 63)
BerlinPrussiaGerman Empire
(present-day Germany)
ResidencePrussia/German Empire
NationalityPrussian
FieldsPhysics
Chemistry
InstitutionsUniversity of Berlin
University of Breslau
University of Heidelberg
Alma materUniversity of Königsberg
Doctoral advisorFranz Ernst Neumann
Doctoral studentsMax Noether
Ernst Schröder
Known forKirchhoff's circuit laws
Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation
Kirchhoff's laws of spectroscopy
Kirchhoff's law of thermochemistry
Notable awardsRumford medal (1862)
Davy Medal (1877)


KIRCHHOFF’S LAW or (KCL) – state that the algebraic sum of current entering a node (or a closed boundary) is zero.


Mathematically, KCL implies that         

 

Where N is the number of branches connected to the node and in is the nth current entering (or leaving) the node.







KIRCHHOFF’S VOLTAGE LAW or (KVL) – states that the algebraic sum of all voltages around a closed path (or loop) is zero.



                                                         
Expressed mathematically, KVL states that

 

Where M is the number of voltages in the loop (or the number branches in the loop)  andVm is the mth voltage.



OVERVIEW:

       On Monday June 30, 2014 our professor Mr. Jay S Villan is not around in our class but they have a substitute professor to take in charge the class of Mr. Jay S. Villan. The take in charge professor give a seat work on our class. On Tuesday we have a laboratory class and our professor give a work to discuss the deferent color of resistor. We get the result of our group calculation using the only the solving and we get the result of the resistor using the digital multimeter. We compared the result using solving and the result of multimeter. The title of experiment in this laboratory experiment is resistor color code and measurement of resistance. On Wednesday this is the start of our discussion and the topic that discussed of our professor is all about node, branches, and loop and the kirchhoff’s law. On Friday our professor give another seat work and this seat work is so hard to solve and get the answer.













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